Saturday, December 28, 2019

Microbial spoilage/contamination of various foods- ii

Below is the list of microbial spoilage of milk, butter, cheese, canned foods, and soft drinks. This list is part-2 of the previous post. This list will help you in the ASRB NET 2019 exam as at least 2 questions are asked every time related to spoilage of milk, meat, poultry, fish, egg, bakery, confectionery. The milk and milk product spoilage and spoilage microorganisms will be uploaded in the second post as soon as possible.


Food Product
Spoilage
Microorganism
1. Milk
Sweet Curding
Pseudomonas fluorescens

Ropiness (top)
Alcaligenes viscolactis

Proteinase Production
Pseudomonas fluorescens

Ropiness (throughout milk)
Enterobacter aerogens

Burnt or Caramel flavour
Streptococcus lactis

fishiness
Aeromonas hydrophilla

Blue milk
Pseudomonas syncyanea

Yellow milk
Pseudomonas  synxantha

Alkali forming bacteria
Pseudomonas fluorescens

Brown Milk
Pseudomonas putrefaciens

Red Milk
Serratia marcescens
2. Butter
Orange-Yellow colour
Oospora lactis

Maltiness
Streptococcus lactis
3. Cheese
Dark Colour
Cladosporium herbarum

Skunk like flavour
Pseudomonas mephitica

Rusty Spot
Lactobacillus Plantarum



4. Canned Food
Flat Sour spoilage
Bacillus

TA Spoilage
Thermophillic, Anaerobic Bacteria

Sulphide Stinker
Desulfotomaculum nigrificans

Spoilage of Canned  Fruits
Byssochlamys fulva

Black  Beet
Bacillus betanigrificans
5. Soft drinks
Spoilage
Torulopsis, candida


Moreover, we are coming with the mock test in a few days so you guys can prepare for ASRB NET and GATE XL Food technology also.
Below are the links of books which are I suggest to study for the ASRB NET and GATE food technology.




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2 comments:

  1. Can you share current scenario of agriculture commodities (F&v,meat & meat product, milk and milk product etc)

    ReplyDelete